255 and Level 3

  • 255 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 255 = 3 x 5 x 17
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1, 1, and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 x 2 = 8. Therefore 255 has 8 factors.
  • Factors of 255: 1, 3, 5, 15, 17, 51, 85, 255
  • Factor pairs: 255 = 1 x 255, 3 x 85, 5 x 51, or 15 x 17
  • 255 has no square factors that allow its square root to be simplified. √255 ≈ 15.969

Here’s a factoring puzzle for you to solve:

2014-40 Level 3

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 12 Factors 2014-10-06

A Logical Approach to FIND THE FACTORS: Find the column or row with two clues and find their common factor. Write the corresponding factors in the factor column (1st column) and factor row (top row).  Because this is a level three puzzle, you have now written a factor at the top of the factor column. Continue to work from the top of the factor column to the bottom, finding factors and filling in the factor column and the factor row one cell at a time as you go.

2014-40 Level 3 Factors

254 and Level 2

  • 254 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 254 = 2 x 127
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1 and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 = 4. Therefore 254 has 4 factors.
  • Factors of 254: 1, 2, 127, 254
  • Factor pairs: 254 = 1 x 254 or 2 x 127
  • 254 has no square factors that allow its square root to be simplified. √254 ≈ 15.937

2014-40 Level 2

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 12 Factors 2014-10-06

2014-40 Level 2 Factors

253 and Level 1

  • 253 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 253 = 11 x 23
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1 and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 = 4. Therefore 253 has 4 factors.
  • Factors of 253: 1, 11, 23, 253
  • Factor pairs: 253 = 1 x 253 or 11 x 23
  • 253 has no square factors that allow its square root to be simplified. √253 ≈ 15.906

2014-40 Level 1

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 12 Factors 2014-10-06

2014-40 Level 1 Factors

251 and Level 6

  • 251 is a prime number.
  • Prime factorization: 251 is prime.
  • The exponent of prime number 251 is 1. Adding 1 to that exponent we get (1 + 1) = 2. Therefore 251 has exactly 2 factors.
  • Factors of 251: 1, 251
  • Factor pairs: 251 = 1 x 251
  • 251 has no square factors so its square root cannot be simplified. √251 ≈ 15.843

How do we know that 251 is a prime number? If 251 were not a prime number, then it would be divisible by at least one prime number less than or equal to √251 ≈ 15.843. Since 251 cannot be divided evenly by 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, or 13, we know that 251 is a prime number.

2014-39 Level 6

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

2014-39 Level 6 Logic

250 and Level 5

  • 250 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 250 = 2 x 5 x 5 x 5, which can be written 250 = 2 x (5^3)
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1 and 3. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(3 + 1) = 2 x 4 = 8. Therefore 250 has 8 factors.
  • Factors of 250: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 125, 250
  • Factor pairs: 250 = 1 x 250, 2 x 125, 5 x 50, or 10 x 25
  • Taking the factor pair with the largest square number factor, we get √250 = (√10)(√25) = 5√10 ≈ 15.811

2014-39 Level 5

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

2014-39 Level 5 Logic

249 and Level 4

  • 249 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 249 = 3 x 83
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1, and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 = 4. Therefore 249 has 4 factors.
  • Factors of 249: 1, 3, 83, 249
  • Factor pairs: 249 = 1 x 249 or 3 x 83
  • 249 has no square factors so its square root cannot be simplified. √249 ≈ 15.7797

2014-39 Level 4

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

2014-39 Level 4 Logic

248 and Level 3

  • 248 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 248 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 31, which can be written 248 = (2^3) x 31
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 3, and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (3 + 1)(1 + 1) = 4 x 2 = 8. Therefore 248 has 8 factors.
  • Factors of 248: 1, 2, 4, 8, 31, 62, 124, 248
  • Factor pairs: 248 = 1 x 248, 2 x 124, 4 x 62, or 8 x 31
  • Taking the factor pair with the largest square number factor, we get √248 = (√4)(√62) = 2√62 ≈ 15.748

2014-39 Level 3

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

A Logical Approach to FIND THE FACTORS: Find the column or row with two clues and find their common factor. Write the corresponding factors in the factor column (1st column) and factor row (top row).  Because this is a level three puzzle, you have now written a factor at the top of the factor column. Continue to work from the top of the factor column to the bottom, finding factors and filling in the factor column and the factor row one cell at a time as you go.

2014-39 Level 3 Factors

247 and Level 2

  • 247 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 247 = 13 x 19
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1, and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 = 4. Therefore 247 has 4 factors.
  • Factors of 247: 1, 13, 19, 247
  • Factor pairs: 247 = 1 x 247 or 13 x 19
  • 247 has no square factors so its square root cannot be simplified. √247 ≈ 15.716

2014-39 Level 2

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

2014-39 Level 2 Factors

246 and Level 1

  • 246 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 246 = 2 x 3 x 41
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 1, 1, and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 x 2 x 2 = 8. Therefore 246 has 8 factors.
  • Factors of 246: 1, 2, 3, 6, 41, 82, 123, 246
  • Factor pairs: 246 = 1 x 246, 2 x 123, 3 x 82, or 6 x 41
  • 246 has no square factors so its square root cannot be simplified. √246 ≈ 15.684

 2014-39 Level 1

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 10 Factors 2014-09-29

2014-39 Level 1 Factors

244 and Level 6

  • 244 is a composite number.
  • Prime factorization: 244 = 2 x 2 x 61, which can be written 244 = (2^2) x 61
  • The exponents in the prime factorization are 2 and 1. Adding one to each and multiplying we get (2 + 1)(1 + 1) = 3 x 2 = 6. Therefore 244 has 6 factors.
  • Factors of 244: 1, 2, 4, 61, 122, 244
  • Factor pairs: 244 = 1 x 244, 2 x 122, 4 x 61
  • Taking the factor pair with the largest square number factor, we get √244 = (√4)(√61) = 2√61 ≈ 15.6205

2014-38 Level 6

Print the puzzles or type the factors on this excel file: 12 Factors 2014-09-22

2014-38 Level 6 Logic